What is 321 Stainless Steel ?
Stainless Steel 321 is Ni-Cr-Ti austenitic stainless steel, its performance is very similar to 321, but because of the addition of titanium metal, so that it has better grain boundary corrosion resistance and high temperature strength. Due to the addition of titanium metal, it effectively controls the formation of chromium carbide, which is widely used in petrochemical, electric power, bridge and automobile industries.
Equivalent Materials of 321 Stainless Steel :
|
Grade |
UNS
No
|
Japanese |
British |
DIN |
|
|
JIS |
BS |
No |
Name |
||
|
321 |
S32100 |
SUS 321 |
321S31 |
1.4541 |
X6CrNiTi18-10 |
|
321H |
S32109 |
- |
- |
1.4941 |
X8CrNiTi18-10 |
321 Stainless Steel Chemical Compositions Analysis:
Weight % (all values are maximum unless a range is otherwise indicated)
|
Grade |
C |
Mn |
Si |
P |
S |
Cr |
Ni |
N |
Other |
|
321 |
0.08 |
2.00 |
1.00 |
0.045 |
0.030 |
17.0-19.0 |
9.0-12.0 |
0.10 |
5x(C+N)min,
0.70 max Ti
|
|
321H |
0.04 - 0.10 |
2.00 |
1.00 |
0.045 |
0.030 |
17.0-19.0 |
9.0-12.0 |
0.10 |
4x(C+N)min,
0.70 max Ti
|
321 Stainless Steel Pipe & Tube Description:
|
Out Diameter(OD): |
NPS 1/8"-3/4”-3”-6”-12”-20”-40”-80", DN6--DN200--DN500-DN2000, 4mm-21.3-48.3-168.3-355.6-508-762-2032mm, 0.375", 0.5", 1", 1.25". |
|
Wall Thickness(W.T.): |
0.7mm-50mm, Sch5S, SCH10S, SCH20, SCH40, Sch80, Sch XXS, 0.035”, 0.065”, 0.083”, 0.89mm, 1.2mm, 1.65mm, BWG, SWG. |
|
Length(L): |
Fixed 6 meters, or other Length as Specified. |
|
End: |
Plain End, Bevel End. |
|
Delivery Condition: |
Annealed and Pickled, Bright Annealed, Polished(400#,600#), Hairline. |
|
Inspection: |
100% PMI, Hydrostatic Test, Eddy Current, Ultrasonic, X-Ray, Penetrant Test. |
|
Mechanical Test: |
Tension Test, Flattening Test, Flaring Test, Hardness Test, Impact Test. |
|
Tolerance: |
According to the Production Standard. |
|
Packing: |
By Bundles, Plywood Cases. |
|
Marking: |
YASE PIPELINE, Material Grade, Standard, Specification, Heat No., Lot No. |
|
Mill Test Certificate: |
According to EN 10204 3.2 |
|
Production Time: |
2-30 Days, or up to the quantity. |
|
Shipping: |
By Sea, By Air, By Express. |
|
MOQ: |
500KGS. |
|
Sample: |
Free samples but freight charge paid by customer. |
|
Customized: |
Available. |
YASE PIPELINE Manufacturing 321 Stainless Steel Products:
321 Stainless Steel Tubes & Pipes
321 Stainless Steel Seamless Pipe & Tubes
321 Stainless Steel Welded Pipe & Tubes
321 ERW/EFW Stainless Steel Pipe
321 Cold Drawing Seamless Stainless Steel Pipe
321 Cold Rolling Seamless Stainless Steel Pipe
321 Stainless Steel Precision Tube
321 Stainless Steel Sanitary Tube
321 Stainless Steel Boiler Tube
321 Stainless Steel Furnace Tube
321 Stainless Steel High Temperature Tube
321 Stainless Steel Square & Rectangle Tube
321 Stainless Steel Condenser Tube
321 Stainless Steel U-Bend Tube
321 Stainless Steel Coiled Tube
321 Stainless Steel Instrumentation Tube
321 Stainless Steel Heat Exchanger Tube
321 Large Diameter Stainless Steel Pipe
321 Heavy Wall thickness Stainless Pipe
321 Stainless Steel Mechanical Properties:
Typical Values at 68°F (20℃)
|
Grade |
Tensile Strength (MPa) min |
Yield Strength (MPa) min |
Hardness Max |
|
|
Rockwell (HR B) |
Brinell (HB) |
|||
|
321 |
515 |
205 |
95 |
217 |
|
321H |
515 |
205 |
92 |
201 |
321 Stainless Steel Physical Properties:
|
Grade |
Density kg/m3 |
Elastic Modulus
(a) GPa
|
Mean Coefficient of
Thermal Expansion (b)
|
Thermal
Conductivity
|
Specific Heat
0-100°C
J/kg.K
|
Elect. Resis- tivity nΩ.m |
|||
|
0-100°C
μm/m/°C
|
0-315°C
μm/m/°C
|
0-538°C
μm/m/°C
|
at 100°C
W/m.K
|
at 500°C
W/m.K
|
|||||
|
321 |
8000 |
193 |
16.6 |
17.2 |
18.6 |
16.1 |
22.2 |
500 |
720 |
|
321H |
8000 |
193 |
16.6 |
17.2 |
18.6 |
16.1 |
22.2 |
500 |
720 |
321 Stainless Steel Good For:
Specifically formulated to resist intergranular corrosion from sensitization at 450-850oC, following exposure in welding or in service.
-Good resistance to a wide range of corrosive environments, similar to Grade 304.
-Excellent formability – readily deep drawn, bent and forged hot or cold.
-Excellent weldability.
-Useful scaling resistance to 870oC.
321 Stainless Steel Not Good For:
-Does not polish well – always left with streaks from Titanium inclusions.
-Only moderate resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion (same as 304) – PRE = 18.
-Poor resistance to seawater – Safe exposure temperature about 5oC.
321 Stainless Steel Pipe Dimension Chart :
|
Nominal
Pipe Size
|
Outside Diameter (mm) |
Nominal Wall Thickness Schedule (mm) |
|||||||||
|
NPS |
DN |
OD |
SCH
5s
|
SCH
l0s
|
SCH
40s
|
STD |
SCH 40 |
SCH
80s
|
SCH XS |
SCH 80 |
SCH XS |
|
1/8 |
6 |
10.3 |
- |
1.24 |
1.73 |
1.73 |
1.73 |
2.41 |
2.41 |
2.41 |
2.41 |
|
1/4 |
8 |
13.7 |
- |
1.65 |
2.24 |
2.24 |
2.24 |
3.02 |
3.02 |
3.02 |
3.02 |
|
3/8 |
10 |
17.1 |
- |
1.65 |
2.31 |
2,31 |
2.31 |
3.2 |
3.2 |
3.2 |
3.2 |
|
1/2 |
15 |
21.3 |
1.65 |
2.11 |
2.77 |
2.77 |
2.77 |
3.73 |
3.73 |
3.73 |
3.73 |
|
3/4 |
20 |
26.7 |
1.65 |
2.11 |
2.87 |
2.87 |
2.87 |
3.91 |
3.91 |
3.91 |
3.91 |
|
1 |
25 |
33.4 |
1.65 |
2.77 |
3.38 |
3.38 |
3.38 |
4.55 |
4.55 |
4.55 |
4.55 |
|
1 1/4 |
32 |
42.2 |
1.65 |
2.77 |
3.56 |
3.56 |
3,56 |
4.85 |
4.85 |
4.85 |
4.85 |
|
1 1/2 |
40 |
48.3 |
1.65 |
2.77 |
3.68 |
3.68 |
3.68 |
5.08 |
5.08 |
5.08 |
5.08 |
|
2 |
50 |
60.3 |
1.65 |
2.77 |
3.91 |
3.91 |
3.91 |
5.54 |
5.54 |
5.54 |
5.54 |
|
2 1/2 |
65 |
73 |
2.11 |
3.05 |
5.16 |
5.16 |
5.16 |
7.01 |
7.01 |
7.01 |
7.01 |
|
3 |
80 |
88.9 |
2.11 |
3.05 |
5.49 |
5.49 |
5.49 |
7.62 |
7.62 |
7.62 |
7.62 |
|
3 1/2 |
90 |
101.6 |
2.11 |
3.05 |
5.74 |
5.74 |
5.74 |
8.08 |
8.08 |
8.08 |
8.08 |
|
4 |
100 |
114.3 |
2.11 |
3.05 |
6.02 |
6.02 |
6.02 |
8.56 |
8.56 |
8.56 |
8.56 |
|
5 |
125 |
141.3 |
2.77 |
3.4 |
6.55 |
6.55 |
6.55 |
9.53 |
9,53 |
9.53 |
9,53 |
|
6 |
150 |
168.3 |
2.77 |
3.4 |
7.11 |
7.11 |
7.11 |
10.97 |
10.97 |
10.97 |
10.97 |
|
8 |
200 |
219.1 |
2.77 |
3.76 |
8.18 |
8.18 |
8.18 |
12.7 |
12.7 |
12.7 |
12.7 |
|
10 |
250 |
273.1 |
3.4 |
4.19 |
9.27 |
9.27 |
9.27 |
12.7 |
12.7 |
15.09 |
12.7 |
|
12 |
300 |
323.9 |
3.96 |
4.57 |
9.53 |
9.53 |
10.31 |
12.7 |
12.7 |
17.48 |
12.7 |
|
14 |
350 |
355.6 |
3.96 |
4.78 |
- |
9.53 |
11.13 |
- |
12.7 |
19.05 |
12.7 |
|
16 |
400 |
406.4 |
4.19 |
4.78 |
- |
9.53 |
12.7 |
- |
12.7 |
21.44 |
12.7 |
|
18 |
450 |
457.2 |
4.19 |
4.78 |
- |
9.53 |
14.27 |
- |
12.7 |
23.83 |
12.7 |
|
20 |
500 |
508 |
4.78 |
5.54 |
- |
9.53 |
15.09 |
- |
12.7 |
26.19 |
12.7 |
321 Stainless Steel Tube Dimension Chart :
|
Outside Diameter |
Birmingham Wire Gauge (BWG) |
|||||||
|
20 |
18 |
16 |
15 |
14 |
13 |
|||
|
Inch |
Mm |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.889 Mm) |
(1.245 Mm) |
(1.651 Mm) |
(1.829 Mm) |
(2.108 Mm) |
(2.413 Mm) |
|||
|
Weight, Kg/M (Average Wall ) |
||||||||
|
1/4 |
0.25 |
6.35 |
0.12 |
0.16 |
0.19 |
– |
– |
– |
|
1/3 |
0.313 |
7.95 |
0.15 |
0.21 |
0.25 |
0.28 |
– |
– |
|
3/8 |
0.375 |
9.525 |
0.19 |
0.25 |
0.31 |
0.34 |
0.39 |
– |
|
1/2 |
0.5 |
12.7 |
0.25 |
0.34 |
0.45 |
0.49 |
0.55 |
0.61 |
|
5/8 |
0.625 |
15.875 |
0.33 |
0.45 |
0.58 |
0.64 |
0.71 |
0.8 |
|
3/4 |
0.75 |
19.05 |
0.4 |
0.55 |
0.72 |
0.77 |
0.88 |
0.98 |
|
7/8 |
0.875 |
22.225 |
0.46 |
0.64 |
0.83 |
0.92 |
1.04 |
1.18 |
|
1 |
1 |
25.4 |
0.54 |
0.74 |
0.97 |
1.06 |
1.21 |
1.37 |
|
1 1/8 |
1.125 |
28.575 |
0.61 |
0.83 |
1.1 |
1.21 |
1.37 |
1.56 |
|
1 1/4 |
1.25 |
31.75 |
0.68 |
0.94 |
1.23 |
1.35 |
1.53 |
1.76 |
|
1 3/8 |
1.375 |
34.925 |
0.74 |
1.03 |
1.35 |
1.49 |
1.7 |
1.93 |
|
1 1/2 |
1.5 |
38.1 |
0.82 |
1.13 |
1.49 |
1.64 |
1.87 |
2.17 |
|
1 3/4 |
1.75 |
44.45 |
0.97 |
1.32 |
1.74 |
1.92 |
2.2 |
2.5 |
|
2 |
2 |
50.8 |
– |
1.52 |
1.99 |
2.2 |
2.53 |
2.89 |
|
2 1/4 |
2.25 |
57.15 |
– |
1.73 |
2.26 |
2.48 |
2.87 |
3.26 |
|
2 3/8 |
2.375 |
60.325 |
– |
1.81 |
2.38 |
2.63 |
3.02 |
3.44 |
|
2 1/2 |
2.5 |
63.5 |
– |
1.91 |
2.52 |
2.78 |
3.18 |
3.66 |
|
2 7/8 |
2.875 |
73.025 |
– |
2.2 |
2.9 |
3.2 |
3.68 |
4.2 |
|
3 |
3 |
76.2 |
– |
2.31 |
3.04 |
3.35 |
3.85 |
4.39 |
|
3 1/2 |
3.5 |
88.9 |
– |
2.69 |
3.56 |
3.93 |
4.51 |
5.15 |
|
4 |
4 |
101.6 |
– |
– |
4.11 |
4.54 |
5.21 |
5.95 |
321 Stainless Steel Pipe & Tube Dimensions Tolerance Chart:
|
Dimensions
Standard
|
Out Diameter（mm） |
Wall Thickness（%） |
Cutting Length（mm） |
|||
|
Size(mm) |
Tolerance |
Size(mm) |
Tolerance |
Tolerance |
||
|
ASTM213 |
D＜25.4 |
+0.10/-0.10 |
D＜38.1 |
+20/0 |
D＜50.8 |
+3.0/0 |
|
25.4~38.1 |
+0.15/-0.15 |
|||||
|
38.1~50.8 |
+0.20/-0.20 |
|||||
|
50.8~63.5 |
+0.25/-0.25 |
D≥38.1 |
+22/0 |
D≥50.8 |
+5.0/0 |
|
|
63.5~76.2 |
+0.30/-0.30 |
|||||
|
76.2~101.6 |
+0.38/-0.38 |
|||||
|
101.6~190.5 |
+0.38/-0.64 |
|||||
|
190.5~228.6 |
+0.38/-1.14 |
|||||
|
ASTM A269 |
D＜12.7 |
+0.13/-0.13 |
|
+15/-15 |
|
+3.2/0 |
|
12.7~38.1 |
+10/-10 |
|||||
|
38.1~88.9 |
+0.25/-0.25 |
+4.8/0 |
||||
|
88.9~139.7 |
+0.38/-0.38 |
|||||
|
139.7~203.2 |
+0.76/-0.76 |
|||||
|
ASTM A312 |
10.29~48.26 |
+0.40/-0.80 |
|
+12.5/-12.5 |
|
+6.0/0 |
|
48.26~114.30 |
+0.80/-0.80 |
|||||
|
114.30~219.08 |
+1.60/-0.80 |
|||||
|
219.08~457.20 |
+2.40/-0.80 |
|||||
|
ASTM A789 |
D≤12.7 |
+0.13/-0.13 |
|
+15/-15 |
|
+3.0/0 |
|
12.7~38.1 |
+10/-10 |
|||||
|
38.1~88.9 |
+0.25/-0.25 |
+5.0/0 |
||||
|
88.9~139.7 |
+0.38/-0.38 |
|||||
|
139.7~203.2 |
+0.76/-0.76 |
|||||
|
ASTM A790 |
10.29~48.26 |
+0.40/-0.80 |
|
|
|
|
|
48.26~114.3 |
+0.80/-0.80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
114.3~219.08 |
+1.60/-0.80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
219.08~457.20 |
+2.40/-0.80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
JIS G3459 |
D<30 |
+0.30/-0.30 |
S<2 |
+20/-20 |
|
+7.0/0 |
|
D≥30 |
+1%-1% |
S≥2 |
+10/-10 |
|
||
|
EN17455-02 |
10~30 |
+0.30/-0.30 |
S≤3 |
+14/-14 |
1.0~3.0 |
+15.0/0 |
|
30~50 |
+4.00/-4.00 |
S＞3 |
+12/-10 |
|||
|
D＞50 |
+9%/-9% |
|
|
|||
|
EN17456-02 |
6~10 |
+0.20/-0.20 |
0.5~1.0 |
+0.15/-0.15 |
|
+15.0/0 |
|
10~30 |
+0.30/-0.30 |
1.0~3 |
+14/-14 |
|
||
|
30~50 |
+4.00/-4.00 |
S＞3 |
+12/-10 |
|
||
|
D＞50 |
+0.90%-0.9% |
|
|
|
||
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