What is 316L Stainless Steel ?
Stainless Steel 316L is widely used in the chemical industry due to its excellent corrosion resistance. 316L is also a derivative steel of 18-8 type austenitic stainless steel, with 2% to 3% Mo element added. The Mo content of 316L gives this steel excellent resistance to pitting corrosion.
Equivalent Materials of 316L Stainless Steel :
|
Grade |
UNS
No
|
Japanese |
British |
DIN |
|
|
JIS |
BS |
No |
Name |
||
|
316L |
S31603 |
SUS 316L |
316S11 |
1.4404 |
X2CrNiMo17-12-2 |
|
316Ti |
S31635 |
SUS 316Ti |
320S31 |
1.4571 |
X10CrNiMoTi18-10 |
316L Stainless Steel Chemical Compositions Analysis:
Weight % (all values are maximum unless a range is otherwise indicated)
|
Grade |
C |
Mn |
Si |
P |
S |
Cr |
Mo |
Ni |
N |
Other |
|
316L |
0.030 |
2.00 |
1.00 |
0.045 |
0.030 |
16.0-
18.0
|
2.00-
3.00
|
10.0-
14.0
|
0.10 |
|
|
316Ti |
0.08 |
2.00 |
1.00 |
0.045 |
0.030 |
16.0-
18.0
|
2.00-
3.00
|
10.0-
14.0
|
0.10 |
5x(C+N)min,
0.70 max Ti
|
316L Stainless Steel Pipe & Tube Description:
|
Out Diameter(OD): |
NPS 1/8"-3/4”-3”-6”-12”-20”-40”-80", DN6--DN200--DN500-DN2000, 4mm-21.3-48.3-168.3-355.6-508-762-2032mm, 0.375", 0.5", 1", 1.25". |
|
Wall Thickness(W.T.): |
0.7mm-50mm, Sch5S, SCH10S, SCH20, SCH40, Sch80, Sch XXS, 0.035”, 0.065”, 0.083”, 0.89mm, 1.2mm, 1.65mm, BWG, SWG. |
|
Length(L): |
Fixed 6 meters, or other Length as Specified. |
|
End: |
Plain End, Bevel End. |
|
Delivery Condition: |
Annealed and Pickled, Bright Annealed, Polished(400#,600#), Hairline. |
|
Inspection: |
100% PMI, Hydrostatic Test, Eddy Current, Ultrasonic, X-Ray, Penetrant Test. |
|
Mechanical Test: |
Tension Test, Flattening Test, Flaring Test, Hardness Test, Impact Test. |
|
Tolerance: |
According to the Production Standard. |
|
Packing: |
By Bundles, Plywood Cases. |
|
Marking: |
YASE PIPELINE, Material Grade, Standard, Specification, Heat No., Lot No. |
|
Mill Test Certificate: |
According to EN 10204 3.2 |
|
Production Time: |
2-30 Days, or up to the quantity. |
|
Shipping: |
By Sea, By Air, By Express. |
|
MOQ: |
100KGS. |
|
Sample: |
Free samples but freight charge paid by customer. |
|
Customized: |
Available. |
YASE PIPELINE Manufacturing 316L Stainless Steel Products:
316L Stainless Steel Tubes & Pipes
316L Stainless Steel Seamless Pipe & Tubes
316L Stainless Steel Welded Pipe & Tubes
316L ERW/EFW Stainless Steel Pipe
316L Cold Drawing Seamless Stainless Steel Pipe
316L Cold Rolling Seamless Stainless Steel Pipe
316L Stainless Steel Precision Tube
316L Stainless Steel Sanitary Tube
316L Stainless Steel Boiler Tube
316L Stainless Steel Furnace Tube
316L Stainless Steel High Temperature Tube
316L Stainless Steel Square & Rectangle Tube
316L Stainless Steel Condenser Tube
316L Stainless Steel U-Bend Tube
316L Stainless Steel Coiled Tube
316L Stainless Steel Instrumentation Tube
316L Stainless Steel Heat Exchanger Tube
316L Large Diameter Stainless Steel Pipe
316L Heavy Wall thickness Stainless Pipe
316L Stainless Steel Mechanical Properties:
Typical Values at 68°F (20℃)
|
Grade |
Tensile Strength (MPa) min |
Yield Strength (MPa) min |
Elongation
(% in 50mm) min
|
Hardness Max |
|
|
Rockwell (HR B) |
Brinell (HB) |
||||
|
316L |
485 |
170 |
40 |
95 |
217 |
|
316Ti |
515 |
205 |
40 |
95 |
217 |
316L Stainless Steel Physical Properties:
|
Grade |
Density kg/m3 |
Elastic Modulus
(a) GPa
|
Mean Coefficient of
Thermal Expansion (b)
|
Thermal
Conductivity
|
Specific Heat
0-100°C
J/kg.K
|
Elect. Resis- tivity nΩ.m |
|||
|
0-100°C
μm/m/°C
|
0-315°C
μm/m/°C
|
0-538°C
μm/m/°C
|
at 100°C
W/m.K
|
at 500°C
W/m.K
|
|||||
|
316L |
8000 |
193 |
15.9 |
16.2 |
17.5 |
16.3 |
21.5 |
500 |
740 |
|
316Ti |
8000 |
193 |
15.9 |
16.2 |
17.5 |
16.3 |
21.5 |
500 |
740 |
316L Stainless Steel Good For:
-Same good general corrosion resistance as Grade 316.
- Low Carbon (generally 0.03% max) gives resistance to sensitization for use in temperature range 450-850°C and in heavy section welding (over about 5–10mm thick).
-Low Carbon content also reduces work hardening rate slightly – improves ductility for cold forging, drawing etc.
316L Stainless Steel Not Good For:
-Lower hot strength than 316-design codes limit use to about 500°C maximum. This limit also applies to nominal Grade 316 with less than 0.03% Carbon.
-Same local corrosion resistance as 316, so poor resistance to stress corrosion cracking in Chloride environments – limit about 60°C. Use 2205 or 444 instead.
316L Stainless Steel Pipe Dimension Chart :
|
Nominal
Pipe Size
|
Outside Diameter (mm) |
Nominal Wall Thickness Schedule (mm) |
|||||||||
|
NPS |
DN |
OD |
SCH
5s
|
SCH
l0s
|
SCH
40s
|
STD |
SCH 40 |
SCH
80s
|
SCH XS |
SCH 80 |
SCH XS |
|
1/8 |
6 |
10.3 |
- |
1.24 |
1.73 |
1.73 |
1.73 |
2.41 |
2.41 |
2.41 |
2.41 |
|
1/4 |
8 |
13.7 |
- |
1.65 |
2.24 |
2.24 |
2.24 |
3.02 |
3.02 |
3.02 |
3.02 |
|
3/8 |
10 |
17.1 |
- |
1.65 |
2.31 |
2,31 |
2.31 |
3.2 |
3.2 |
3.2 |
3.2 |
|
1/2 |
15 |
21.3 |
1.65 |
2.11 |
2.77 |
2.77 |
2.77 |
3.73 |
3.73 |
3.73 |
3.73 |
|
3/4 |
20 |
26.7 |
1.65 |
2.11 |
2.87 |
2.87 |
2.87 |
3.91 |
3.91 |
3.91 |
3.91 |
|
1 |
25 |
33.4 |
1.65 |
2.77 |
3.38 |
3.38 |
3.38 |
4.55 |
4.55 |
4.55 |
4.55 |
|
1 1/4 |
32 |
42.2 |
1.65 |
2.77 |
3.56 |
3.56 |
3,56 |
4.85 |
4.85 |
4.85 |
4.85 |
|
1 1/2 |
40 |
48.3 |
1.65 |
2.77 |
3.68 |
3.68 |
3.68 |
5.08 |
5.08 |
5.08 |
5.08 |
|
2 |
50 |
60.3 |
1.65 |
2.77 |
3.91 |
3.91 |
3.91 |
5.54 |
5.54 |
5.54 |
5.54 |
|
2 1/2 |
65 |
73 |
2.11 |
3.05 |
5.16 |
5.16 |
5.16 |
7.01 |
7.01 |
7.01 |
7.01 |
|
3 |
80 |
88.9 |
2.11 |
3.05 |
5.49 |
5.49 |
5.49 |
7.62 |
7.62 |
7.62 |
7.62 |
|
3 1/2 |
90 |
101.6 |
2.11 |
3.05 |
5.74 |
5.74 |
5.74 |
8.08 |
8.08 |
8.08 |
8.08 |
|
4 |
100 |
114.3 |
2.11 |
3.05 |
6.02 |
6.02 |
6.02 |
8.56 |
8.56 |
8.56 |
8.56 |
|
5 |
125 |
141.3 |
2.77 |
3.4 |
6.55 |
6.55 |
6.55 |
9.53 |
9,53 |
9.53 |
9,53 |
|
6 |
150 |
168.3 |
2.77 |
3.4 |
7.11 |
7.11 |
7.11 |
10.97 |
10.97 |
10.97 |
10.97 |
|
8 |
200 |
219.1 |
2.77 |
3.76 |
8.18 |
8.18 |
8.18 |
12.7 |
12.7 |
12.7 |
12.7 |
|
10 |
250 |
273.1 |
3.4 |
4.19 |
9.27 |
9.27 |
9.27 |
12.7 |
12.7 |
15.09 |
12.7 |
|
12 |
300 |
323.9 |
3.96 |
4.57 |
9.53 |
9.53 |
10.31 |
12.7 |
12.7 |
17.48 |
12.7 |
|
14 |
350 |
355.6 |
3.96 |
4.78 |
- |
9.53 |
11.13 |
- |
12.7 |
19.05 |
12.7 |
|
16 |
400 |
406.4 |
4.19 |
4.78 |
- |
9.53 |
12.7 |
- |
12.7 |
21.44 |
12.7 |
|
18 |
450 |
457.2 |
4.19 |
4.78 |
- |
9.53 |
14.27 |
- |
12.7 |
23.83 |
12.7 |
|
20 |
500 |
508 |
4.78 |
5.54 |
- |
9.53 |
15.09 |
- |
12.7 |
26.19 |
12.7 |
316L Stainless Steel Tube Dimension Chart :
|
Outside Diameter |
Birmingham Wire Gauge (BWG) |
|||||||
|
20 |
18 |
16 |
15 |
14 |
13 |
|||
|
Inch |
Mm |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.889 Mm) |
(1.245 Mm) |
(1.651 Mm) |
(1.829 Mm) |
(2.108 Mm) |
(2.413 Mm) |
|||
|
Weight, Kg/M (Average Wall ) |
||||||||
|
1/4 |
0.25 |
6.35 |
0.12 |
0.16 |
0.19 |
– |
– |
– |
|
1/3 |
0.313 |
7.95 |
0.15 |
0.21 |
0.25 |
0.28 |
– |
– |
|
3/8 |
0.375 |
9.525 |
0.19 |
0.25 |
0.31 |
0.34 |
0.39 |
– |
|
1/2 |
0.5 |
12.7 |
0.25 |
0.34 |
0.45 |
0.49 |
0.55 |
0.61 |
|
5/8 |
0.625 |
15.875 |
0.33 |
0.45 |
0.58 |
0.64 |
0.71 |
0.8 |
|
3/4 |
0.75 |
19.05 |
0.4 |
0.55 |
0.72 |
0.77 |
0.88 |
0.98 |
|
7/8 |
0.875 |
22.225 |
0.46 |
0.64 |
0.83 |
0.92 |
1.04 |
1.18 |
|
1 |
1 |
25.4 |
0.54 |
0.74 |
0.97 |
1.06 |
1.21 |
1.37 |
|
1 1/8 |
1.125 |
28.575 |
0.61 |
0.83 |
1.1 |
1.21 |
1.37 |
1.56 |
|
1 1/4 |
1.25 |
31.75 |
0.68 |
0.94 |
1.23 |
1.35 |
1.53 |
1.76 |
|
1 3/8 |
1.375 |
34.925 |
0.74 |
1.03 |
1.35 |
1.49 |
1.7 |
1.93 |
|
1 1/2 |
1.5 |
38.1 |
0.82 |
1.13 |
1.49 |
1.64 |
1.87 |
2.17 |
|
1 3/4 |
1.75 |
44.45 |
0.97 |
1.32 |
1.74 |
1.92 |
2.2 |
2.5 |
|
2 |
2 |
50.8 |
– |
1.52 |
1.99 |
2.2 |
2.53 |
2.89 |
|
2 1/4 |
2.25 |
57.15 |
– |
1.73 |
2.26 |
2.48 |
2.87 |
3.26 |
|
2 3/8 |
2.375 |
60.325 |
– |
1.81 |
2.38 |
2.63 |
3.02 |
3.44 |
|
2 1/2 |
2.5 |
63.5 |
– |
1.91 |
2.52 |
2.78 |
3.18 |
3.66 |
|
2 7/8 |
2.875 |
73.025 |
– |
2.2 |
2.9 |
3.2 |
3.68 |
4.2 |
|
3 |
3 |
76.2 |
– |
2.31 |
3.04 |
3.35 |
3.85 |
4.39 |
|
3 1/2 |
3.5 |
88.9 |
– |
2.69 |
3.56 |
3.93 |
4.51 |
5.15 |
|
4 |
4 |
101.6 |
– |
– |
4.11 |
4.54 |
5.21 |
5.95 |
316L Stainless Steel Pipe & Tube Dimensions Tolerance Chart:
|
Dimensions
Standard
|
Out Diameter（mm） |
Wall Thickness（%） |
Cutting Length（mm） |
|||
|
Size(mm) |
Tolerance |
Size(mm) |
Tolerance |
Tolerance |
||
|
ASTM213 |
D＜25.4 |
+0.10/-0.10 |
D＜38.1 |
+20/0 |
D＜50.8 |
+3.0/0 |
|
25.4~38.1 |
+0.15/-0.15 |
|||||
|
38.1~50.8 |
+0.20/-0.20 |
|||||
|
50.8~63.5 |
+0.25/-0.25 |
D≥38.1 |
+22/0 |
D≥50.8 |
+5.0/0 |
|
|
63.5~76.2 |
+0.30/-0.30 |
|||||
|
76.2~101.6 |
+0.38/-0.38 |
|||||
|
101.6~190.5 |
+0.38/-0.64 |
|||||
|
190.5~228.6 |
+0.38/-1.14 |
|||||
|
ASTM A269 |
D＜12.7 |
+0.13/-0.13 |
|
+15/-15 |
|
+3.2/0 |
|
12.7~38.1 |
+10/-10 |
|||||
|
38.1~88.9 |
+0.25/-0.25 |
+4.8/0 |
||||
|
88.9~139.7 |
+0.38/-0.38 |
|||||
|
139.7~203.2 |
+0.76/-0.76 |
|||||
|
ASTM A312 |
10.29~48.26 |
+0.40/-0.80 |
|
+12.5/-12.5 |
|
+6.0/0 |
|
48.26~114.30 |
+0.80/-0.80 |
|||||
|
114.30~219.08 |
+1.60/-0.80 |
|||||
|
219.08~457.20 |
+2.40/-0.80 |
|||||
|
ASTM A789 |
D≤12.7 |
+0.13/-0.13 |
|
+15/-15 |
|
+3.0/0 |
|
12.7~38.1 |
+10/-10 |
|||||
|
38.1~88.9 |
+0.25/-0.25 |
+5.0/0 |
||||
|
88.9~139.7 |
+0.38/-0.38 |
|||||
|
139.7~203.2 |
+0.76/-0.76 |
|||||
|
ASTM A790 |
10.29~48.26 |
+0.40/-0.80 |
|
|
|
|
|
48.26~114.3 |
+0.80/-0.80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
114.3~219.08 |
+1.60/-0.80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
219.08~457.20 |
+2.40/-0.80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
JIS G3459 |
D<30 |
+0.30/-0.30 |
S<2 |
+20/-20 |
|
+7.0/0 |
|
D≥30 |
+1%-1% |
S≥2 |
+10/-10 |
|
||
|
EN17455-02 |
10~30 |
+0.30/-0.30 |
S≤3 |
+14/-14 |
1.0~3.0 |
+15.0/0 |
|
30~50 |
+4.00/-4.00 |
S＞3 |
+12/-10 |
|||
|
D＞50 |
+9%/-9% |
|
|
|||
|
EN17456-02 |
6~10 |
+0.20/-0.20 |
0.5~1.0 |
+0.15/-0.15 |
|
+15.0/0 |
|
10~30 |
+0.30/-0.30 |
1.0~3 |
+14/-14 |
|
||
|
30~50 |
+4.00/-4.00 |
S＞3 |
+12/-10 |
|
||
|
D＞50 |
+0.90%-0.9% |
|
|
|
||
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